Home » telephone exchange » Recent Articles:

Scottish Community Gives Up On DSL, Switches to Smoke Signals, Pony Express for Better Service

Phillip Dampier June 26, 2012 Broadband Speed, Consumer News, Public Policy & Gov't, Rural Broadband, Video Comments Off on Scottish Community Gives Up On DSL, Switches to Smoke Signals, Pony Express for Better Service

Smoke signals achieve a faster transmission rate than DSL can manage in the Scottish village of Kettleholm.

The village of Kettleholm, near Lockerbie in Scotland has effectively given up on DSL service from British Telecom and has upgraded the community’s telecommunications service to technologies including smoke signals, messages inserted into bottles and thrown into nearby streams, carrier pigeons, and for urgent communications — the village’s pony express.

All of these communications methods have proven much more effective than the area’s copper wire-based DSL service, which villagers report is often less than useless. In fact, it can take at least 10 minutes to load Google’s home page in Kettleholm on a bad day, and Apple software updates require additional patience — more than 4,525 hours worth (that is more than 188 days) for the latest version of iMovie to arrive.

BT engineers sent to the area to investigate found nothing wrong with the service, which they initially said was operating within normal expectations for DSL “broadband.” But at least 150 local residents strongly disagree, and several made their point producing a video demonstrating how two yogurt cups attached by string provide more reliable communications than BT was managing in their part of Scotland.

The problem, according to local residents, is the decrepit state of the copper-wire based telephone exchange, installed just after World War 2. Broadband advocates say the solution is rubbishing the ancient copper wiring and replacing it with optical fiber that is spreading across the rest of Great Britain. But neither BT or Virgin Media consider Kettleholm worth the investment, placing the village squarely in the undistinguished category of last priority — the one-third of the United Kingdom deemed economically unsuitable for fiber broadband.

UK residents are paying for broadband improvements as part of their TV License Fee, and the government has amassed at least £800 million for upgrades. It irritates some residents that their portion of the license fee is paying for someone else’s broadband upgrades, and salt is rubbed in those wounds when viewers see BT — the largest recipient of government money — spending it on advertisements mailed to Kettleholm residents for services they can never get.

Even worse, the BBC recently learned the phone company isn’t exactly spending every resource on better broadband in the UK. BT recently found £738 million laying around to pay for the rights to Premier League football games for the next three years.

Where there is smoke (signals) there is fire, especially after the BBC picked up the story. BT suddenly had a change of heart about the state of their network in Dumfries and Galloway:

“Kettleholm telephone exchange is a modern digital exchange, System X and offers broadband speeds of up to 8mb/s. We were not initially aware of a problem with broadband in Kettleholm as only a small number of the 120 end users reported problems with their service. The service appears to have gradually degraded over time without triggering any of our alarms. Engineers recently reset equipment in the exchange and tests show that broadband speeds have risen. We will continue to monitor the situation and would like to apologise to everyone for the frustration and inconvenience they have experienced.”

Kettleholm residents appreciate the new attention BT is paying to their network, but the village has been reminding everyone they can find that BT is their sole provider and when they stop paying attention to their DSL facilities, the entire community suffers.

[flv width=”640″ height=”380″]http://www.phillipdampier.com/video/Kettleholm Poor Broadband 6-2012.flv[/flv]

The village of Kettleholm shows off their new telecommunications systems: smoke signals, carrier pigeons, messages inserted into bottles, semaphores, the pony express, and yogurt cups attached by string.  All perform better than BT’s DSL service.  (2 minutes)

U.S. Department of Agriculture Announces $103 Million in Broadband Grants/Loans

Phillip Dampier August 29, 2011 Broadband Speed, Public Policy & Gov't, Rural Broadband, Wireless Broadband Comments Off on U.S. Department of Agriculture Announces $103 Million in Broadband Grants/Loans

The U.S. Department of Agriculture has announced more than $103 million in federal grants and loans to 16 states to help expand broadband, or high-speed, Internet access to unserved and underserved areas of rural America:

Community Connect Grantee Community State Award Amount
R&S Communications LLC Vina Town Alabama $570,800
Crystal Broadband Networks, Inc. Birdsong Town Arkansas $570,800
Cable Partner.Net Inc. Whelen Springs Town Arkansas $570,800
Karuk Tribe Orleans California $1,141,870
Crystal Broadband Networks, Inc. Heidelberg Kentucky $576,400
Crystal Broadband Networks, Inc. Yellow Rock Kentucky $583,400
Inter Mountain Cable Inc. Endicott Kentucky $993,339
Nexus Systems Inc. Manifest Louisiana $1,116,505
Nexus Systems Inc. Larto Louisiana $1,116,505
Plateau Wireless LLC Olean Town Missouri $570,800
Plateau Wireless LLC Brumley Town Missouri $570,800
Arizona Nevada Tower Corporation Gabbs City Nevada $1,046,798
Crystal Broadband Networks, Inc. Stafford Village Ohio $570,800
Wichita Online Inc. Cornish Town Oklahoma $494,000
Wichita Online Inc. Tushka Town Oklahoma $480,000
Wichita Online Inc. Leon Town Oklahoma $481,000
Scott County Telephone Cooperative Flat Top Virginia $1,500,000
Crystal Broadband Networks, Inc. Panther West Virginia $571,900
Infrastructure Loan Awards
Wabash Telephone Exchange Illinois $21,867,000
The Hemingford Cooperative Telephone Co. Nebraska $10,280,000
Coleman County Telephone Cooperative Inc. Texas $22,540,000
Vernon Telephone Cooperative Wisconsin $24,143,000
Dubois Telephone Exchange Wyoming $11,391,000

The providers involved offer a mix of technology, ranging from traditional cable companies like Inter Mountain Cable and Crystal Broadband Networks — to Wireless ISPs like Wichita Online, serving southwestern Oklahoma, to rural telephone company DSL provided by companies like Hemingford Cooperative Telephone and the Coleman County Telephone Cooperative.

What most rural providers have in common are much-higher prices for slower speed service over what urban customers pay, and a regular need for resources to update capacity and the number of potential customers served.  Most of these grants and loans are expected to cover some of those costs.

Ouch. Rural Americans pay substantially higher prices for broadband service than city-dwellers do. This is current pricing from Inter Mountain Cable, which serves parts of rural Kentucky.

Australian Government Buys Telstra’s Copper Wire Landline Network to Scrap It

Phillip Dampier June 21, 2010 Broadband Speed, Community Networks, Competition, Data Caps, Public Policy & Gov't, Rural Broadband, Telstra, Video Comments Off on Australian Government Buys Telstra’s Copper Wire Landline Network to Scrap It

Prime Minister Rudd announcing the deal between Telstra and the federal government.

Australia has taken the first step towards 100Mbps unlimited broadband service this weekend as an agreement was reached to decommission the country’s copper wire phone network, replacing it with fiber connections to 90 percent of Australian homes.

After months of heated negotiations between Telstra and the federal government, Telstra CEO David Thodey this morning joined Prime Minister Kevin Rudd at the podium to announce the $11 billion deal.  Telstra will agree to scrap its copper-wire phone system and make way for the federal government’s new fiber network.

Rudd claimed the deal would benefit everyone because it would permanently retire an obsolete network with easily-upgradable fiber, connected right to the home.  Under Rudd’s previously announced National Broadband Plan, the government would finance the construction of the fiber network and lease access to any provider, including Telstra, at wholesale pricing.

In addition to an $11 billion offer, Telstra is expected to keep the estimated $580 million the company could earn from recycling more than 70 million kilometers of copper phone wiring no longer needed.  Another $1 billion will be earned from real estate sales.  At least 3,000 telephone exchange offices are expected to be declared redundant after switching to the fiber network, bringing Telstra plenty of additional earnings as those properties are sold off.

“I can’t stress enough just how complex this certain negotiation has been, because we’ve had to look at commercial issues, what the future of the business would be, what the structure of the industry would be, but we have got to this position and we are pleased to have done so, because it does give us clarity, and that’s what this company needs,” Thodey said. “Firstly we’ve got to grow our share of the market, we’ve got to simplify this business to take the unnecessary complexity [out], and we are going to continue now to build and invest in building new products and services to work in an NBN world.”

The agreement gives NBN Company, the government-owned entity building the fiber network, access to Telstra’s outdoor facilities to house the fiber network, saving the government billions in construction costs.  Telstra has also agreed to purchase wholesale access to the new network and will also decommission its coaxial cable-based systems, moving customers to the new fiber facilities as built.

Telstra will continue to operate its wireless mobile network and satellite TV business independent of the government broadband project.  For Telstra, in return for giving up control of broadband, the company is also freed from its universal phone service obligations which required it to provide service to any Australian that asked.

Telstra shareholders liked what they saw as the stock soared in value earlier this morning, but Thodey urged some caution.

“We believe that this is an important milestone towards getting [the deal done], but I want to stress it’s only a milestone, because it’s a non-binding financial heads of agreement that sets us on a road to get to a definitive agreement over the next period,” Thodey said.

[flv width=”512″ height=”308″]http://www.phillipdampier.com/video/Network 10 Aus Broadband Deal 6-21-10.flv[/flv]

Network 10 covered the deal between Telstra and the federal government in its weekend news report.  (4 minutes)

Search This Site:

Contributions:

Recent Comments:

Your Account:

Stop the Cap!