Despite some denials last week that Verizon and Google were not married and cohabitating their political agendas, the two giants announced a shared vision of the Internet’s future — one that does not “purposely throttle or block content,” but reserves for themselves a new, super speed Internet for the two companies and their closest corporate friends that will make blocked websites the least of America’s broadband problems.
For Internet enthusiasts, the deal is nothing less than a complete sellout of one of the founding visions of the Internet – content judged on its merits, not on the deep pockets backing it. It’s a complete betrayal of Net Neutrality and broadband reform by Google, which has some of the deepest pockets around and has apparently forgotten the story of its own founding — a story that would likely be impossible on an Internet envisioned by Big V & G.
The Five Biggest Lies About Google and Verizon’s Net Neutrality Proposal
Big Lie #1: “For the first time, wireline broadband providers would not be able to discriminate against or prioritize lawful internet content, applications or services in a way that causes harm to users or competition.”
That is a distinction no longer worth the difference should the two providers succeed in developing a special fast lane for their content partners. If you don’t have the admission price or a favored pass to belong to the golden magic superhighway, not being purposely blocked or throttled on a clogged free lane offers little comfort when your start-up cannot compete with the bully boys that can outspend you into submission.
Both companies seek to invest millions in what is essentially a toll highway, incentivized by the potential returns offered by deep pocketed content producers willing to pay the toll. With Wall Street following that money, those left behind on the slow lanes will find providers increasingly uninterested in throwing good money into necessary upgrades to keep the “free lane” humming. The Internet that results will resemble the difference between a Chicago public housing project and the Ritz-Carlton.
Big Lie #2: “Reasonable” Network Management
The partnership’s declaration of support for its definition of “reasonable” traffic management has more loopholes than Lorraine Swiss cheese. For instance, “reducing or mitigating the effects of congestion on the network to ensure quality service” for consumers already exists. It’s called “upgrading your network.” Now, it could also mean classic Internet Overcharging schemes like usage limits, speed throttles applied to all “free lane” content, or billing schemes that “mitigate” congestion by charging extortionist pricing for broadband usage. Using vague notions of “accepted standards” could be defined by any group deemed by Google and Verizon to be “recognized.” Both have enough money to influence the very definition of “accepted standards.”
You don’t need a policy that reads like a credit card agreement to manage traffic on a well-managed, consistently upgraded broadband network. Nothing prevents either company from providing such a network, but with no oversight and pro-consumer reform, nothing compels them to provide it either.
Big Lie #3: This preserves the open Internet.*
(*- excluding wireless broadband access to the Internet.) As an increasing number of consumers seek to migrate some of their Internet usage to wireless networks, it’s more than a little unsettling Google and Verizon would exempt these networks from most of the “consumer protections” they have on offer.
Big Lie #4: The FCC gets its coveted authority to oversee the Internet.
Not really. In fact, this agreement shares more in common with corporate interests that want less regulation and oversight, not more. The suggested framework graciously grants the FCC the right to sit and listen to complaints, but strips away… permanently… any authority to pass judgment on the cases they hear and write regulations to stop abuses.
Clauses like “parties would be encouraged to use non-governmental dispute resolution processes” must give the arbitration industry new hope. Already out of favor in many quarters, this proposal is tailor-made to bring a new Renaissance for “out of court arbitration” that heavily favors the companies that bind consumers and other aggrieved parties to using it. The arbitration industry is no stranger to contributing to the right people to make them the only reasonable choice for dispute resolution.
Verizon and Google want nothing less than the right to define how their Internet will work — from the applications you can effectively use, the speed throttle you are forced to endure on the free lane, to the enormous bill you’ll receive for using those non-favored websites.
Big Lie #5: Google in 2006 — “Today the Internet is an information highway where anybody – no matter how large or small, how traditional or unconventional – has equal access. But the phone and cable monopolies, who control almost all Internet access, want the power to choose who gets access to high-speed lanes and whose content gets seen first and fastest. They want to build a two-tiered system and block the on-ramps for those who can’t pay.”
Google has come a long way, baby — in the wrong direction. Demanding Google “not be evil,” something hundreds of thousands of Americans have already said today, is becoming so commonplace as to be cliché. Still, being for Net Neutrality one day and throwing that concept overboard the next is the ultimate flip-flop. When money talks louder than doing right by the millions of users who made both companies what they are today represents the ultimate betrayal. Let’s make sure they realize it.
[flv width=”640″ height=”500″]http://www.phillipdampier.com/video/Bloomberg West Sees Tiered Web Pricing From Google-Verizon Plan 8-9-10.flv[/flv]
Bloomberg News reports consumers will be stuck with higher broadband bills, especially if they dare to watch online video, on a broadband platform envisioned to saddle Americans with toll highways for Internet content. (4 minutes)
[flv]http://www.phillipdampier.com/video/CNBC Google Joint Internet Policy 8-9-10.flv[/flv]
CNBC echoed concerns about the Verizon-Google deal and its implications for the future of Internet applications. (4 minutes)
Read the Verizon-Google Proposed Framework below the jump…
Google and Verizon have been working together to find ways to preserve the open Internet and the vibrant and innovative markets it supports, to protect consumers, and to promote continued investment in broadband access. With these goals in mind, together we offer a proposed open Internet framework for the consideration of policymakers and the public. We believe such a framework should include the following key elements:
Consumer Protections: A broadband Internet access service provider would be prohibited from preventing users of its broadband Internet access service from–
- sending and receiving lawful content of their choice;
- running lawful applications and using lawful services of their choice; and
- connecting their choice of legal devices that do not harm the network or service, facilitate theft of service, or harm other users of the service.
Non-Discrimination Requirement: In providing broadband Internet access service, a provider would be prohibited from engaging in undue discrimination against any lawful Internet content, application, or service in a manner that causes meaningful harm to competition or to users.
Prioritization of Internet traffic would be presumed inconsistent with the non-discrimination standard, but the presumption could be rebutted.
Transparency: Providers of broadband Internet access service would be required to disclose accurate and relevant information in plain language about the characteristics and capabilities of their offerings, their broadband network management, and other practices necessary for consumers and other users to make informed choices.
Network Management: Broadband Internet access service providers are permitted to engage in reasonable network management. Reasonable network management includes any technically sound practice: to reduce or mitigate the effects of congestion on its network; to ensure network security or integrity; to address traffic that is unwanted by or harmful to users, the provider’s network, or the Internet; to ensure service quality to a subscriber; to provide services or capabilities consistent with a consumer’s choices; that is consistent with the technical requirements, standards, or best practices adopted by an independent, widely-recognized Internet community governance initiative or standard-setting organization; to prioritize general classes or types of Internet traffic, based on latency; or otherwise to manage the daily operation of its network.
Additional Online Services: A provider that offers a broadband Internet access service complying with the above principles could offer any other additional or differentiated services. Such other services would have to be distinguishable in scope and purpose from broadband Internet access service, but could make use of or access Internet content, applications or services and could include traffic prioritization. The FCC would publish an annual report on the effect of these additional services, and immediately report if it finds at any time that these services threaten the meaningful availability of broadband Internet access services or have been devised or promoted in a manner designed to evade these consumer protections.
Wireless Broadband: Because of the unique technical and operational characteristics of wireless networks, and the competitive and still-developing nature of wireless broadband services, only the transparency principle would apply to wireless broadband at this time. The U.S. Government Accountability Office would report to Congress annually on the continued development and robustness of wireless broadband Internet access services.
Case-By-Case Enforcement: The FCC would enforce the consumer protection and nondiscrimination requirements through case-by-case adjudication, but would have no rulemaking authority with respect to those provisions. Parties would be encouraged to use non-governmental dispute resolution processes established by independent, widely-recognized Internet community governance initiatives, and the FCC would be directed to give appropriate deference to decisions or advisory opinions of such groups. The FCC could grant injunctive relief for violations of the consumer protection and non-discrimination provisions. The FCC could impose a forfeiture of up to $2,000,000 for knowing violations of the consumer-protection or non-discrimination provisions. The proposed framework would not affect rights or obligations under existing Federal or State laws that generally apply to businesses, and would not create any new private right of action.
Regulatory Authority: The FCC would have exclusive authority to oversee broadband Internet access service, but would not have any authority over Internet software applications, content or services. Regulatory authorities would not be permitted to regulate broadband Internet access service.
Broadband Access for Americans: Broadband Internet access would be eligible for Federal universal service fund support to spur deployment in unserved areas and to support programs to encourage broadband adoption by low-income populations. In addition, the FCC would be required to complete intercarrier compensation reform within 12 months. Broadband Internet access service and traffic or services using Internet protocol would be considered exclusively interstate in nature. In general, broadband Internet access service providers would ensure that the service is accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities.
I’m disappointed enough in Google that I have starting trying other search engines and intend to find a different search engine so I can stop any support of Google over this attack which I take as a personal attack on my internet freedoms. If I could dump Verizon as my cell phone carrier I would do that as well. But those early termination fees are outrageous.
You know what? I’ll continue using Google as my search engine, GMail as my e-mail provider, etc. because currently Verizon has done absolutely nothing to throttle their wireless or wireline customers of which I’m aware, and until weak legislation turns into harsh reality (which opens the door for competition…Verizon doesn’t own all of the US’s spectrum by any stretch) I’ll give my clicks to the company who serves my needs best. Bing? I only use their Maps service in my area at times because Google Maps is totally screwed up when it comes to putting addresses to actual locations. Google’s… Read more »
I didn’t say or suggest that anyone else should do what I am doing. Only that this is what I am doing. You do as you see fit.
When i read about this i was just floored. Yes, as cliche as it is now…I guess Google’s decided they can be evil if they want to. I guess i had to know this was coming. Once a company gets big enough, they almost always become corrupt in this way. Money talks, as they say. I’ve also read today Google is considering selling personal information of its users to advertisers in addition to this. I can’t fathom what they are thinking. Google is one of the biggest tech companies in the world right now. If they say they want this… Read more »
I can’t believe Google was so naive to try this, their public image was already on the rocks over past transgressions, but ever since their double click purchase for 3.1billion and the threat of Facebook with 500 million users plus their immense data mining possibility.. they’re no longer willing to take the high road and it’s all about profits and corporate greed now. I’ll be re-evaluating our use of their services at our company, and will certainly change my own personal use of their products as it’s clear they no longer value their customers or the welfare of an open… Read more »
AT&T has for years been trying to create a toll like system by lobbying congress…. If AT&T gets what they want: 1) You will have to pay for your internet connection at home (already happens) 2) The website owner will have to pay to have their website on the internet (already happens) 3) The website owner will have to pay AT&T, Comcast, etc an additional fee if they want AT&T customers to see their website… meaning website owner would have to shell out thousands a year to be seen by all of US audience. Now it has been known for… Read more »