Fayette County, Pennsylvania

Brazen copper thieves have taken to ripping phone cable right off the poles in an effort to cash in on resurgent copper pricing, usually to feed expensive drug habits like the ones discussed when you visit this web-site.

In southwestern Pennsylvania, repeated thefts have gotten so bad Verizon announced a $50,000 reward for information leading to the prosecution of those involved.

The epidemic of copper theft in Fayette County has reached an all-time-high as Verizon finds large sections of working cable stripped right from telephone poles.  When the cables come down, phone and broadband service goes out.

“These thefts are incomprehensible because they put people’s lives in danger and can cost thousands of dollars to repair,” said Michael Wagner, director of construction for Verizon Pennsylvania.  “We will not tolerate these deliberate and malicious acts against our telephone network and our customers.”

As a result of these crimes, hundreds of Verizon local phone customers have unnecessarily experienced telephone service delays – up to several days in some cases – and endured risks to their personal safety.

“They’re putting people who rely on phone service out of service,” Verizon spokesman Richard Young explained. “They’re putting customers who need service in danger in the event of an emergency to call an ambulance, to call the fire department. This person is putting the lives of people at risk.”

Verizon has suffered nine losses across the county in just a month:

• April 22 in Uniontown – A 360-foot section of copper cable was cut and stolen.
• April 25 in Farmington – A 600-foot section of copper cable was cut and stolen.
• April 26 in White House – Nearly 400 feet of copper cable and a fiber-optic cable were cut and stolen.
• May 5 in White House – A 290-foot section of a copper cable and a fiber-optic cable were cut and stolen.
• May 11 in Shoaf – A 300-foot section of cable was cut and stolen.
• May 11 in Smithfield – A 230-foot section of cable was cut and stolen.
• May 12 in Haydentown – More than 1,200 feet of copper cable and a fiber-optic cable were cut and stolen.
• May 14 in McClellandtown – Two sections of copper cable totaling 500 feet were cut and stolen.
• May 17 in Gates – A 350-foot section of copper cable was cut and stolen.

Southwestern Pennsylvania is by no means alone in confronting copper theft.  Across the country, thieves are stealing copper wiring from every utility.  Thieves also steal copper pipes from homes, and in a new trend, are stripping copper coils from air conditioning units.

The reason for the interest in copper is its ever-increasing value.  Copper prices exploded a few years ago, and have trended upwards ever since.

Copper price trends

In January 2009, copper was bringing “just over a dollar a pound,” according to Lee Swann, a security contractor who works with Georgia Transmission Corporation. Today — “depending on what type of copper it is” — the metal is bringing $2.80-$3.10 per pound — an all-time high for many recyclers, even as prices have recently declined on the spot market.

At those prices, the incentives are there for theft.  Recovering and recycling copper has been a growth business for years, and many companies aggressively advertise “top dollar paid for recovered metals” promotions in newspapers and circulars.

Some recycling facilities are vigilant for suspicious truckloads of “recovered” copper while others are less so.  But as law enforcement confronts the growing trend in copper theft and utility companies begin offering rewards to stop it, many facilities are now regularly cooperating with local police.

Most of the proceeds from stolen copper likely go towards illegal drugs, particularly methamphetamine, believes the Coalition Against Cable Theft, a Washington-based advocacy group funded by home builders, contractors, and utility companies who are usually the victims of copper theft.  The Coalition wants strengthened laws to deter recyclers from accepting and paying for questionable sources of recovered copper.

Perhaps copper theft would be just one more reason why providers should dump copper wire for fiber optic networks, but many of the thieves are stupid — indiscriminately cutting and tearing down cables of all kinds, only later to find they were stuck with fiber optic cable, which most immediately discard at the base of poles, deemed worthless.

Anyone with information about the Pennsylvania copper capers can contact Verizon Security at 412-633-4902 or the Pennsylvania State Police at 724-439-7111.  In other areas, if you discover suspicious activity, call 911.

The money and utility service you save may be your own.

[flv]http://www.phillipdampier.com/video/KDKA Pittsburgh WALA Mobile Copper Thieves 5-10.flv[/flv]

KDKA-TV in Pittsburgh covered an earlier copper theft of Verizon wiring and WALA in Mobile ran a very similar story about copper thieves plaguing AT&T.  (4 minutes)